Buckstaff Bathhouse is the only bathhouse on Hot Springs National Park's Bathhouse Row that has operated continuously since its original opening. Eight grand bathhouses were built on Central Avenue in the early twentieth century; six closed at various points across the twentieth century and have been repurposed (one is now Hotel Hale, another the Superior Bathhouse Brewery, another the Fordyce Visitor Center). Buckstaff alone has never closed. The 1912 building is still in service, the original interior fittings are still in use, and the hydrotherapy services have remained largely unchanged for 113 years.
The bathing sequence is what most visitors come for. A standard Buckstaff visit starts with the Whirlpool Mineral Bath: a private porcelain claw-foot tub filled with 143 F thermal water cooled to roughly 102 F for bathing, followed by a steam cabinet (an enclosed seated steam box, just your head exposed), a sitz bath (a small warm mineral bath for the lower body), and hot packs applied to specific body areas. The Traditional Bathing Package at $89 adds a 20-minute Swedish massage at the end of the sequence; the Deluxe Package adds a paraffin hand treatment. The attendant assists with each step.
The gendered-floor structure is non-negotiable and is one of the operational details that defines the visit. Men's facilities are on the first floor, staffed entirely by male attendants. Women's facilities are on the second floor, staffed entirely by female attendants. Bathers are nude during the bathing sequence on their respective floors; there is no coed area. Couples can visit Buckstaff at the same time, but they will be on separate floors for the duration of the bath; no couples packages exist.
Practically, Buckstaff is walk-in only and operates Tuesday through Saturday in two daily windows (8 AM to 11:45 AM and 1:30 PM to 3 PM). Arrive early, especially on weekends and during the spring and fall busy seasons; the wait can run 60 to 90 minutes on a Saturday morning. The location at 509 Central Avenue puts Buckstaff in the middle of Bathhouse Row, walking distance from Quapaw Baths & Spa next door, the Hot Springs National Park visitor center, and the free thermal water fountains along the row. Many visitors do Buckstaff in the morning and Quapaw in the afternoon for the traditional-then-modern comparison.